Skip to content

Draw on Canvas

Everything starts with a shape. Pick a tool in the Tools panel (or press its key), drag on the canvas, and refine the result in the Properties panel. All shapes are vectors — resize them as much as you like, they stay sharp.

ShapeToolKey
Rectangle, squareRectangleR
Ellipse, circleEllipseE
Any line or curvePenP
Hand-drawn curveFreehandF
Star, polygon, spiralShapeW
TextTextShift + T

While dragging any shape tool: Shift constrains proportions (square, circle, 30° steps), Alt / Option draws from the centre. The tools themselves are described in Tools and toolbar.

A rectangle just drawn with the Rectangle tool, resize handles visible

Press R, then click and drag on the canvas.

  • Shift — a perfect square.
  • Alt / Option — draw from the centre point where you started dragging.
  • Both together — a square growing from the centre.

After drawing, the Shape section of the Properties panel shows the size and the corner radius (see Round corners); the Transform section shows position, rotation and scale.

Press E, then click and drag.

  • Shift — a perfect circle.
  • Alt / Option — draw from the centre.

The Shape section shows the ellipse size; the radii follow from it.

A group makes several objects behave as one: move, transform, animate or colour them together, and keep the Object Tree tidy.

  • Group — select the objects and choose Object › Group (⌘ / Ctrl + G).
  • Ungroup — select the group and choose Object › Ungroup (⇧ ⌘ / Ctrl + Shift + G).

Double-click a group on the canvas to work inside it; hold ⌘ / Ctrl and click to grab one object inside a group without entering it. Groups can be nested, and a group is also the starting point for the Repeater and Spray tools.

Tip: set a fill on the group and leave the shapes inside on Unset colour — all of them follow the group’s colour. See Unset colour.

Custom shapes are paths: nodes (points) joined by straight or curved segments. The Pen tool (P) draws them; the Node tool (N) edits them afterwards.

The Pen tool mid-path: a corner node, a curved node and its direction handle

  1. Press P and click on the canvas: the first node.
  2. Click again for a corner node — a straight segment.
  3. Click and drag for a curved node — the drag direction sets the curve’s angle, the drag distance its strength; the node gets two handles.
  4. Finish with a double-click, or press Escape. To close the shape, click its first node.

Hold Shift while placing nodes or dragging handles to snap to 90° angles.

The Pen tool also joins open paths:

  • Close a single open path — click one open end node, then the other.
  • Join two paths into one — select both paths, pick the Pen, click the open end of the first path, then the open end of the second. A new segment connects them.

Press F and draw with the mouse; the stroke is converted into a smooth bezier path you can edit with the Node tool. Good for organic shapes and quick sketches.

Two ways to round corners:

Corner radius in the Properties panel — for rectangles, the Shape section has a Corner Radius with a lock: locked, the horizontal and vertical radius change together; unlocked, you set them independently.

Round Corner tool (C) — rounds individual corners of any shape:

  1. Select the shape and press C. Every corner gets a handle.
  2. Click a corner (Shift + click to pick several) and drag the handle, or type the Corner Radius in the toolbar.
  3. Choose the Corner Type in the toolbar: Round (circular), Bevel (straight cut) or Inverted Round (concave).

The toolbar’s Convert to Curves turns the result into an editable path. Copying a radius value from the toolbar field and pasting it with other corners selected applies the same value to them.

The Round Corner tool: the radius field and corner-type buttons in the toolbar, and the rounded corner with its radius preview on the canvas

Press W and pick the sub-type in the toolbar — Star, Polygon or Spiral — then drag on the canvas. Shift snaps the rotation to 30° steps, so a star points exactly where you want. Each preset has one geometry setting, Points Count, in the Properties panel:

PresetPoints Count meansExamples
Starnumber of points (spikes)5 = classic star, 3 = triangle star
Polygonnumber of sides3 = triangle, 6 = hexagon
Spiralnumber of turnsmore turns = a longer, denser spiral

Star, polygon and spiral drawn side by side, with the preset buttons and the points/turns field in the toolbar

Raster images (PNG, JPEG, WebP, GIF) are objects too. Drop an image file on the canvas, choose File › Import, or paste a copied image (Edit › Paste); it becomes an image layer you can move, scale, rotate, mask, animate and place inside groups like any shape. See Import files for the ways in.

The Image section of the Properties panel shows the image’s Href (an embedded data: image or a linked URL), its Bounds (position and size) and Aspect: unchecked, the image stretches to its bounds; checked, it keeps its ratio with an X / Y alignment and meet (fit inside) or slice (fill and crop).

Note: an image stays a bitmap — it does not get sharper when scaled up. For vector output, redraw it with the Pen tool.


Next